CONFERENCES

2010:

• Cognitive Ecology: the Role of the Concept of Knowledge in our Social Cognitive Ecology, 2010 Episteme Conference, University of Edinburgh, June 3-4
• Knowledge and Pain, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, May 24-26
• Phenomenology and French Epistemology, Annual Conference, British Society for Phenomenology, St Hilda’s College, University of Oxford, April 9-11
• Knowledge: (Trans)Formation, 2nd Joint Conference, Ecole Normale Supérieure and English Department, Institut Supérieur des Etudes Littéraires et Humaines of Tunisia, March 3-4

2009:

• Historical Epistemology, Institute of Philosophy, Leuven University, December 10-12
• Conversations V: Theories of Knowledge, Department of History and Philosophy, University of the West Indies, Cave Hill, November 19-20
• Epistemology, Context and Formalism, Université Nancy 2, Campus Lettres et Sciences Humaines, November 12-14
• Concepts of Knowledge, Canadian Society for Epistemology, Carleton University, November 6-7
• Knowledge and Performance in the Perception of Objects and Living Beings, Center for Interdisciplinary Research (ZiF), University of Bielefeld, October 29-31
• Epistemology Workshop, Department of Philosophy, University of Copenhagen, October 17
• Experts, Authority and Law, Department of Philosophy, University of Hull, September 14-15
• Metacognition, Belief Change and Conditionals, Department of Philosophy, Institute of Advanced Studies, University of Bristol, September 11-12
• Responsible Belief in the Face of Disagreement, VU University Amsterdam, August 18–20
• Disagreement, Social Epistemology Research Group (SERG) and Department of Media, Cognition and Communication, Section of Philosophy, University of Copenhagen, August 14
• Annual Conference, European Epistemology Network, Formal Epistemology Project and the Royal Flemish Academy of Belgium for Science and the Arts, Brussels, July 4-5
• Thick Concepts, Department of Philosophy, University of Kent, July 3-5
• The Epistemological Significance of Disagreement, Sixth Annual EPISTEME Conference, Northwestern University, June 26-27
• Contemporary Perspectives on Skepticism, Basic Knowledge Project, Arché Research Centre, St. Andrews University, June 13-14
• The Aim of Belief, Centre for the Study of Mind in Nature, University of Oslo, June 11-13
• Workshop on Relativism, Department of Philosophy, University College Dublin, May 15-16
• Bi-Annual Konstanz-Leuven Series in Formal Epistemology, University of Konstanz, April 6
• Evolution, the Environment, and Responsible Knowledge, University of Central Florida, January 26-28

2008:

• New Directions in Epistemology, Canadian Society for Epistemology, Carleton University, November 21-22
• The Epistemology of Liberal Democracy: Free Speech, Disagreement and Common Belief, University of Copenhagen, November 20-21

• Formal Modelling in Social Epistemology, Center for Logic and Philosophy of Science, Tilburg University, October 9-10

• Collective Epistemology, Department of Philosophy and Science Studies Program, University of Basel, October 3-5

• Spatial Cognition 2008 (SC '08), Schloss Reinach, Freiburg, Germany, September 15-19
• Hallucination on Crete, Centre for the Study of Perceptual Experience, Department of Philosophy, University of Glasgow, and Department of Philosophy and Social Studies, and the Brain and Mind Graduate Programme, University of Crete, September 11-14
• Reflection and Practice, Centre for Practical Knowledge, Bodø University College, September 6-7
• Knowledge, Representation and Learning, Wissen und Können' ('knowing-how and knowing-that') Project, Universitätsclub Bonn, August 28-29
• Conditionals and Ranking Functions, First Formal Epistemology Festival, Universiteit Konstanz, July 28-30
• What (Good) is Historical Epistemology?, Max Planck Institute for the History of Science, Berlin, July 24-26

• Aspects of Vision, Mary Immaculate College, University of Limerick, July 17

• Grounds for Critique: Realism in the Natural and Human Sciences, 12th Annual Conference, International Association for Critical Realism, University of London, King's College, July 11-13
• Reclaiming the World: the Future of Objectivity, Interdisciplinary Conference, University of Toronto
  May 23-24
• Reliable Knowledge and Social Epistemology: the Philosophy of Alvin Goldman, Düsseldorf, May 19-20
• Epistemic Objects, Technische Universität Berlin, May 16-17
• Epistemic Agency, Département de Philosophie, Université de Genève, April 25-26
• A Priori Knowledge, Department of Philosophy, University of Aberdeen, April 11-12
• Theoretical Frameworks and Empirical Underdetermination, University of Düsseldorf, April 10-12
• Qualia: Thinking the Senses, Institute of Advanced Study, University of Durham, March 28-30
• Naturalism, Normativity, and the Space of Reasons, School of Philosophy, University College Dublin, March 28-29
• Perspectives on Truth, Department of Philosophy, University of Nottingham, January 11-12

2007:

• Enquiry, Evidence and Facts: an Interdisciplinary Conference, British Academy, London, December 13-14

• Varieties of Experience: Views of the Two World Wars / Regards croisés sur les deux guerres mondiales, University of Caen, November 29-30

• Philosophical Knowledge, Département de Philosophie, Université de Genève, November 20

• Modes of Cognition: Poetic and Speculative Thinking, Department of Philosophy, University of Dundee, November 16

• Truth, Chair of Philosophy and Philosophy of Science of the University of Konstanz and Theoretical Philosophy Section, University of Tartu, October 1-3

• Culture, Society and Knowledge, Canadian Society for Epistemology, Université de Sherbrooke, September 28-29

• Prospects for Epistemology in Europe, FNS project on Knowledge, Reasons and Norms, Department of
  Philosophy, University of Geneva, September 28-29

• Beyond Reasonable Doubt, University of Cambridge, September 7-9

• Kazimierz Naturalised Epistemology Workshop 2007, Kazimierz Dolny, Poland, September 1-5

• Social Epistemology, Department of Philosophy, University of Stirling, August 31-September 2

• The Value of Knowledge, Vrije Universieit Amsterdam, August 27-29

• Concept Types and Frames, Universitat Dusseldorf, August 20-22

• Experience and Experiences, 13th International Philosophy Colloquium Evian, Evian, July 15-21

• Testimony, Fourth Annual Conference, Episteme: Journal of Social Epistemology, Rutgers University, June 29-30

• TARK XI: Eleventh Conference on Theoretical Aspects of Rationality and Knowledge, Brussels, June 25-27

• Epistemologies / Pedagogies of Struggle: Knowledge(s) Outside the Academy, Society for Socialist Studies, University of Saskatchewan, May 30-June 2

• Ethics in Epistemology, Department of Philosophy, University of Twente, May 29

• The Flaw, Department of French Studies, Queen's University, May 25-27

• Workshop on Epistemology, Danish Epistemology Network, Philosophy Section, University of Copenhagen, May 25-26

• Linguistics and Epistemology, Department of Philosophy, University of Aberdeen, May 12-13

• Concepts: Content and Constitution, Selskabet for Filosofi og Psykologi, University of Copenhagen, May 11-12

• Speculative Realism, Goldsmiths College, University of London, April 27

• Inside Knowledge: (Un)doing Methodologies, Imagining Alternatives, Amsterdam School for Cultural Analysis (ASCA), University of Amsterdam, March 28-30

• The Admissible Contents of Experience, Centre for the Study of Perceptual Experience, Department of Philosophy, University of Glasgow, March 20-22

• Knowledge and Questions, LPHS--Archives H. Poincaré, Université Nancy 2, March 15-16

• The Value of Knowledge, Castlereagh Boutique Hotel, Sydney, Australia, February 12-14

• Truth and Reality, Department of Philosophy, University of Otago, January 8-12

2006:

• Knowledge, Justification and Value, Department of Philosophy, University of Geneva, December 4

• Against Relativism and Constructivism: on Paul Boghossian's Fear of Knowledge, Institute of Philosophy, University of London, November 17

• Belief Revision, Belief Merging and Social Choice, Augustus de Morgan Workshop Series, King's College, University of London, November 8-10

• Truth and Truthfulness in Uncertain Times, Biennial Conference in Philosophy, Religion and Culture, Catholic Institute of Sydney, September 30-October 1

• Rationality in Contemporary Epistemology, Canadian Society for Epistemology, Université de Sherbrooke, September 29-30

• Evolutions, School of Literatures, Languages and Cultures, University of Edinburgh, September 22-23

• Uncertainty: Reasoning about Probability and Vagueness, Prague International Colloquium 2006, September 5-8

• Kazimierz Naturalised Epistemology Workshop 2006, Kazimierz Dolny, Poland, September 1-5

• Epistemic Value, Department of Philosophy, University of Stirling, August 19-20

• When Difference Makes a Difference: Epistemic Diversity and Dissent, Third Annual Conference, Episteme: Journal of Social Epistemology, University of Toronto, June 2-3

• Epistemology in the 20th Century: Skepticism, Department of Philosophy, University of Manchester, May 27

• Seeing with Different Eyes: on Cosmology and Divination, Department of Religious Studies, School of European Cultures and Languages, University of Kent, April 28-30

• 'Subject' and 'Object': from the European Dictionary of Untranslatable Terms, Centre for Research in Modern European Philosophy, Middlesex University, April 6

• The Reality of Colour, Institute of Philosophy, University of London, March 3

• Assertion et Connaissance, UFR de Philosophie, Université de Paris IV, Janvier 20

2005:

• Worlds in Discourse -- Representations of Realities, School of Language Studies and Linguistics, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, November 21-23

• Understanding the Dynamics of Knowledge, Certosa di Pontignano, Universita di Siena, Italy, November 17-19

• Emotions and Epistemology, Department of Philosophy, University of Zurich, Switzerland, October 26

• Knowledge and Belief, Stanford University, October 14-15

• Knowledge and Testimony, Canadian Society for Epistemology, Department of Philosophy, Université de Sherbrooke, September 30-October 1

• Truth and Public Space, Institute of Philosophy, Catholic University of Louvaine, September 21-23

• Object and Space: Phenomenology of Object, Form and Thing from XIV to XVII Century, Facoltà di Lettere e Filosofia, University of Perugia, September 8-10

• Relativizing Utterance Truth, LOGOS Workshop, Barcelona, September 5-7

• Kazimierz Naturalised Epistemology Workshop 2005, Kazimierz Dolny, Poland, September 2-6

• Material Cultures and the Creation of Knowledge, Centre for the History of the Book, University of Edinburgh, July 22-24

• Primer Congreso Ibérico de Percepción (CIP-2005), Universidade de Barcelona, 6-8 de Julio

• Rationality, Second Annual Conference, Episteme: Journal of Social Epistemology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, June 24-25

• Disjunctivism: Perception, Action, Knowledge, Centre for the Study of Perceptual Experience, Department of Philosophy, University of Glasgow, June 4-5

• Norms, Reasoning and Knowledge in Technology, Norms in Knowledge NWO Project, Section of Philosophy and Ethics of Technology, Technical University of Eindhoven, Netherlands, June 3-4

• The Methodology of Epistemology, Department of Philosophy, Bristol University, May 13-14

• Workshop on Response-Dependence, Department of Philosophy, University of Turku, Finland, May 15-16

• Interprétation et Justification, Colloque Annuel, Société de Philosophie du Québec, Congrès de l’Acfas, l’Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, 9 au 13 Mai

• Perception Then and Now, Department of Philosophy, University of Western Ontario, May 7

• Seeing, Understanding, Learning in the Mobile Age, Institute for Philosophical Research, Budapest, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, April 28-30

• Truth, Reference and Realism, Central European University, Budapest, April 28-30

• Epistemology and Emotions, Department of Philosophy, Universität Zürich, April 4-5

• Epistemological Contrastivism, NAMICONA project, University of Aarhus, February 10-11

2004:

• Aspects of Knowing, School of Philosophy, University of New South Wales, December 6-7

• Individuating the Senses, Centre for the Study of Perceptual Experience, Department of Philosophy, University of Glasgow, December 4-5

• Virtue Epistemology, Department of Philosophy, University of Stirling, November 20-21

• The Phenomenal, Philosophy Programme, School for Advanced Studies, University of London, November 19

• Workshop on Complexity and Philosophy, Institute for the Study of Coherence and Emergence and Cathedra for the Study of Complexity (Instituto de Filosofia de La Habana), Federal university of Rio de Janeiro, November 18-19

• Epistemological Contextualism, Department of Philosophy, Amsterdam Free University, October 19-20

• La Connaissance a priori en épistémologie contemporaine / A Priori Knowledge in Contemporary Epistemology, Canadian Society for Epistemology, Université de Sherbrooke, October 1-2

• Evidence Seminar Series, Michaelmas / Lent Term 2004, Centre for the Philosophy of the Natural and Social Sciences, London School of Economics, Wednesdays, 5-7pm

• Relativism, Department of Philosophy, Göteborg University, September 17-18

• Degrees of Belief, Department of Philosophy, University of Konstanz, July 22-24

• The Space of Reasons, Department of Philosophy, University of Cape Town, July 4-7

• Bayesian Epistemology, Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics and Political Science, June 28

• Reasons and Rationality, Philosophy Programme, Research School for the Social Sciences, Australian National University, June 23-25

• Knowledge and Imagination, Department of Philosophy, Vrije Universiteit of Amsterdam, June 23-25

• Truth and Realism, Department of Philosophy, University of St. Andrews, June 17-20

• Brands of Realism, Forum for European Philosophy, British Society for the Philosophy of Science, and Centre for the Philosophy of the Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics and Political Science, June 4

• Evolutionary Epistemology, Language, and Culture, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, May 26-28

• Travaux récents en épistémologie / Recent Works in Empistemology, Atelier d'été en épistémologie contemporaine, Société canadienne d'épistémologie, Université de Sherbrooke, Mai 7

• Knowledge and Skepticism, Inland Northwest Philosophy Conference, University of Idaho & Washington State University, April 30-May 2

• The Ethics and Epistemologies of Ignorance, Department of Philosophy, Rock Ethics Institute, Penn State University, March 26-28

• Epistemological Contextualism, Department of Philosophy, University of Stirling, March 19-21

2003:

• Descartes and Hume: a Symposium on the Nature of Knowledge, Royal Institute of Philosophy, University of Manchester, December 13

• The Ambiguities of Work: Controlling Knowledge, Controlling Outcomes, Hagley Museum and Library, Wilmington, Delaware, November 7-8

• Skepticism in Contemporary Epistemology, Department of Philosophy, University of Sherbrooke, October 3-4

• Knowledge and Imagination, Department of Philosophy, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, June 23-25

• The Mystery of Capital and the Construction of Social Reality, Department of Philosophy, State University of New York, Buffalo, April 12-15

2002:

2001:

2000:

Annual:

Ongoing:

• Referring to Objects Virtual Workshop

COURSES

General:

• Universiteit van Amsterdam: Ways of Knowing (Bal)

• University of Texas, Austin: Systems of Human Inquiry (Scheurich)

Analytic Epistemology:

• University of Birmingham: Theory of Empirical Knowledge (O'Brien)

• University of British Columbia: Knowledge, Authority and Belief (Segal)

• Brock University: Theory of Knowledge (Miles)

• University of California, Davis: Theory of Knowledge (Mattey)

• University of Colorado: Epistemology (Tooley)

• Minnesota State University: Theory of Knowledge (Gracyk)

• Massachussetts Institute of Technology: Theory of Knowledge (Hawley)

• University of the West Indies, Cave Hill: Epistemology and Methodology (Brandon)

• Williams College: Contemporary Epistemology (Cruz)

• Yale University: 

  • Epistemology (1998-1999) (DeRose)

  • Graduate Epistemology Seminar (2000-2001) (DeRose)

  • Graduate Epistemology Seminar (2002-2003) (DeRose)

Continental Epistemology:

Pragmatist Epistemology:

Sociology of Knowledge / Social Constructionism:

• University of California, Irvine: Constructivism (Steintrager)

• Central European University: Sociology of Knowledge (Hall)

• Cornell University: Knowledge and Society (Leuenberger)

• CUNY Graduate Center: Structure of Social Knowledge

• University of Exeter: Knowledge and History or here (Mueller-Wille et al.)

• University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign: Epistemology and Education (Bruce and Burbules)

• Northwestern University:

  • Knowledge and Politics I: the Skeptical Problematic (Zerilli)

  • Knowledge and Politics II: the Linguistic Turn (Zerilli)

• Seton Hall University: Sociology of Knowledge (Kayal)

• Stanford University: Epistemologies of the Past (Domanska)

• St. Thomas University: Sociology of Knowledge (Weeks)

• Sussex University: Sociology of Knowledge (Outhwaite)
• University of Warwick: Sociology of Knowledge, Science and Intellectuals (Fuller)

JOURNALS

Analytic Epistemology:

• Episteme: a Journal of Social Epistemology

• SCIRE: an Online Forum for Epistemology

Continental Epistemology:

Pragmatist Epistemology:

Sociology of Knowledge / Social Constructionism:

• Rhizomes: Cultural Studies in Emerging Knowledge

• Social Epistemology: a Journal of Knowledge, Culture and Policy

PERSONS

In Chronological Order / School of Thought:

• Ancient (Classical):

  • Plato (c.427 - c.347 BCE)

  • Aristotle (c.384 - c.322 BCE)

• Renaissance:

• Medieval:

• Early Modern:

  • Francis Bacon (1561 - 1626)

  • René Descartes (1596 - 1650)

  • Baruch Spinoza (1632 - 1677)

  • John Locke (1632 - 1704)

  • Gottfried Leibniz (1646 - 1716)

  • Giambattista Vico (1668 - 1744)

  • George Berkeley (1685 - 1753)

  • David Hume (1711 - 1776)

  • Etienne Condillac (1715 - 1780)

  • Immanuel Kant (1724 - 1804)

  • Marquis de Condorcet (1743 - 1794)

  • Johann Gottfried Herder (1744 - 1803)

• Nineteenth Century:

• Twentieth Century:

  • Analytic Philosophy:

    • H. H. Price (1889 - 1984)

    • Roderick M. Chisholm (1916 - 1999)

    • Edmund Gettier (1927 - )

    • Pascal Engel (1954 - )

  • Continental:

    • Idealism:

    • Marxism:

      • Karl Mannheim (1893 - 1947)

    • Phenomenology / Existentialism / Hermeneutics:
      • Max Scheler (1874 - 1928)

      • Hans Blumenberg (1920 - 1996)

      • Thomas Luckmann (1927 - )

      • Peter L. Berger (1929 - )

      • Charles Taylor (1931 - )

    • Psychoanalysis:

    • (Post-)Structuralisms:

      • Deconstruction:

      • Deleuzean Theory:

      • Dialogism:

      • Foucauldian Theory:

      • Semiotics / Semiology / Structuralism:

      • Structuralist Marxism:

      • Structuralist Psychoanalysis:

  • Pragmatism:

    • Richard Rorty (1931 - 2007)
    • Stanley Fish (1938 - )
    • Barbara Herrnstein Smith ( - )

By Approach:

• Sociology of Knowledge:

  • Karl Mannheim (1893 - 1947)

  • Ernst Von Glasersfeld (1917 - )

  • Steve Fuller (1959 - )

SOURCES: PRIMARY

Book Series:

• Sage: Inquiries in Social Constructionism

Off-Line:

• Anthologies:

  • General:

  • Analytic Epistemology:

    • Bernecker, S., and F. Dretske, eds.  Knowledge: Readings in Contemporary Epistemology

    • Brun, Georg, Ulvi Doguoglu, and Dominique Kuenzle, eds.  Epistemology and Emotions.  Aldershot: Ashgate, 2008.
    • Cahn, Steven M., Maureen Eckert, Robert Buckley, eds.  Knowledge and Reality: Classic and Contemporary Readings.  Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2004.
    • Conee, Earl, and Richard Feldman, eds.  Evidentialism: Essays in Epistemology.  Oxford: OUP, 2004.
    • Cooper, David, ed.  Epistemology: the Classic Readings.

    • Dancy, Jonathan, ed.  Perceptual Knowledge.  

    • García-Carpintero, Manuel, and Max Kölbel, eds.  Relative Truth.  Oxford: OUP, 2008.
    • Greenough, Patrick, and Michael P. Lynch, eds.  Truth and Realism.  Oxford: OUP, 2006.
    • Landesman, Charles, and Robin Meeks, eds.  Philosophical Skepticism.  Oxford: Blackwell, 2002.
    • Medina, José, and David Wood, eds.  Truth: Engagements Across Philosophical Traditions.  Oxford: Blackwell, 2004.
    • Mischel, T., ed.  Cognitive Development and Epistemology. New York: Academic Press, 1971.
    • Moser, Paul K., and Arnold vander Nat, eds.  Human Knowledge: Classical and Contemporary Approaches.  Oxford: OUP, 2003.
    • Pojman, Louis, ed.  The Theory of Knowledge: Classical and Contemporary Readings
    .  Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1999.

    • Pollock, John, and Cruz, Joseph, eds.  Contemporary Theories of Knowledge.  2nd Ed.  Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, 1999.

    • Popkin, Richard H., and Jose R. Maia Neto, eds.  Skepticism: an Anthology.  Amherst, NY: Prometheus, 2007.

    • Roth, M., and L. Galis, eds.  Knowing: Essays in the Analysis of Knowledge.  UP of America, 1970; 2nd Edition.  Rowman and Littlefield, 1984.

    • Sosa, Ernest, and Jaegwon Kim, eds.  Epistemology: an Anthology.  Oxford" Blackwell, 2000.

    • Swartz, R. J., ed.  Perceiving, Sensing, and Knowing.  Berkeley: U of California P, 1965.

    • Wilson, B., ed.  Rationality.  Oxford: Blackwell, 1970.

    • Wray, K. Brad, ed.  Knowledge and Inquiry. 

  • Continental Epistemology:

    • Appleby, Joyce, Elizabeth Covington, David Hoyt, Michael Latham, and Allison Sneider, eds.  Knowledge and Postmodernism in Historical Perspective.  London: Routledge, 1996.
    • Arac, Jonathan, ed.  After Foucault: Humanistic Knowledge, Postmodern Challenges.  New Jersey: Rutgers UP, 1988.
    • Medina, José, and David Wood, eds.  Truth: Engagements across Philosophical Traditions.  Oxford: Blackwell, 2004.

  • Pragmatist Epistemology:

  • Sociology of Knowledge:

    • Curtis, James E., and John W. Petras, eds.  The Sociology of Knowledge: a Reader.  Springfield, IL: Praeger, 1970.

    • Gros, Frédéric, ed.  Foucault et le courage de la vérité.  Paris: PUF, 2002.

    • Holland, Dorothy, and Naomi Quinn, eds.  Cultural Models in Language and Thought.  Cambridge: CUP, 1987.

    • Stehr, Nico, and Meja, Volker, eds.  Knowledge and Politics: the Sociology of Knowledge Dispute.  London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1982.

    • Stehr, Nico, and Veja Meja, eds.  Wissenssoziologie.  Opladen: Westdeutscher, 1981.

      • Society and Knowledge: Contemporary Perspectives in the Sociology of Knowledge.  New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction, 1984.   2 Vols.  Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Reference Collection, 1999.

    • Stehr, Nico, and Veja Meja, eds.  Knowledge and Politics: the Sociology of Knowledge Dispute.  London: Routledge, 1984.

    • Remmling, G., ed.  Towards the Sociology of Knowledge. 

• Selected Individual Works:

  • General:

  • Analytic Epistemology:

    • Agassi, Joseph, and Abraham Meidan.  Philosophy from a Skeptical Perspective.  Cambridge: CUP, 2008.

    • Alston, William P.  Beyond 'Justification': Dimensions of Epistemic Evaluation.  Ithaca: Cornell UP, 2005.

    • Audi, Robert.  The Architecture of Reason.  2001.

    • Audi, Robert.  Practical Reasoning.  1989.

    • Bergmann, Michael.  Justification Without Awareness: a Defense of Epistemic Externalism.  Oxford: OUP, 2006.

    • Boghossian, Paul A.  Fear of Knowledge: Against Relativism and Constructivism.  Oxford: OUP, 2006.

    • Blackburn, Simon.  Truth: a Guide for the Perplexed.  London: Allen Lane, 2005.

    • Chisholm, Roderick M.  Perceiving: a Philosophical Study.  Ithaca: Cornell UP, 1957.

    • Clay, Marjorie, and Keith Lehrer.  Knowledge and Scepticism.  1989.

    • Craig, Edward.  Knowledge and the State of Nature.  Oxford: OUP, 1999.

    • Danto, Arthur C.  Analytical Philosophy of Knowledge.  Cambridge: CUP, 1968.

    • DeVitt, Michael.  Realism and Truth.  Princeton: Princeton UP, 1984.

    • Feit, Neil.  Belief about the Self: a Defense of the Property Theory of Content.  Oxford: OUP, 2008.

    • Frances, Bryan.  Scepticism Comes Alive.  Oxford: OUP, 2005.

    • Fricker, Miranda.  Epistemic Injustice: Power and the Ethics of Knowing.  Oxford: OUP, 2007.

    • Gettier, Edmund.  "Is Justified True Belief Knowledge?"  Analysis 23 (1963): 121-123.

    • Goldberg, Sanford C.  Anti-Individualism: Mind and Language, Knowledge and Justification.  Cambridge: CUP, 2007.

    • Goldmann, Alvin I.  Knowledge in a Social World.  Oxford: OUP, 1999.

    • Goldmann, Alvin I.  Epistemology and Cognition.  Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1986.

    • Grayling, A. C.  Truth, Meaning and Realism: Essays in the Philosophy of Thought.  London: Continuum, 2007.

    • Gupta, Anil.  Empiricism and Experience.  Oxford: OUP, 2006.

    • Haack, Susan.  Defending Science — Within Reason: Between Scientism and Cynicism.  Buffalo, NY: Prometheus Books, 2003.

    • Haack, Susan.  Manifesto of a Passionate Moderate: Unfashionable Essays.  Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1998.

    • Haack, Susan.  Evidence and Inquiry: Towards Reconstruction in Epistemology.  Oxford: Blackwell, 1993.

    • Hendricks, Vincent F.  Mainstream and Formal Epistemology.  Cambridge: CUP, 2006.

    • Hintikka, Jaakko.  Socratic Epistemology: Explorations of Knowledge-Seeking by Questioning.  Cambridge: CUP, 2007.

    • Hintikka, Jaakko.  Knowledge and Belief: an Introduction to the Logic of the Two Notions.  Ithaca: Cornell UP, 1962.

    • Hossack, Keith.  The Metaphysics of Knowledge.  Oxford: OUP, 2007.

    • Koethe, John.  Skepticism, Knowledge, and Forms of Reasoning.  Ithaca: Cornell UP, 2005.

    • Kornblith, Hilary.  Knowledge and its Place in Nature.  Oxford: OUP, 2002.

    • Kornblith, Hilary.  Inductive Inference and its Natural Ground.  Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 1993.

    • Kvanvig, Jonathan L.  The Knowability Paradox.  Oxford: OUP, 2006.

    • Lackey, Jennifer.  Learning from Words: Testimony as a Source of Knowledge.  Oxford: OUP, 2008.

    • Landesman, Charles. 

    • Lynch, Michael P.  Truth as One and Many.  Oxford: OUP, 2009.

    • Lynch, Michael P.  True to Life: Why Truth Matters. 

    • Lynch, Michael P.  "Three Models of Conceptual Schemes."  Inquiry 40 (1997): 407-426.

    • Maasen, Sabine, and Peter Weingart.  Metaphors and the Dynamics of Knowledge.  London: Routledge, 2000.

    • Malcolm, M.  Knowledge and Certainty.  Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1963.

    • Matthen, Mohan.  Seeing, Doing, and Knowing: a Philosophical Theory of Sense Perception.  Oxford: OUP, 2005.

    • Merricks, Trenton.  Truth and Ontology.  Oxford: OUP, 2007.

    • Moser, Paul K.  Empirical Knowledge.

    • Moser, Paul K.  Knowledge and Evidence.  Cambridge: CUP, 1989.

    • Napier, Stephen.  Virtue Epistemology: Motivation and Knowledge.  London: Continuum, 2008.

    • Oberdan, T.  Protocols, Truths, and Conventions.  Amsterdam: Rodopi, 19892.

    • Olsson, Erik.  Against Coherence: Truth, Probability, and Justification.  Oxford: OUP, 2005.

    • Pritchard, Duncan.  Epistemic Luck.  Oxford: OUP, 2005.

    • Rescher, Nicholas.  Epistemetrics.  Cambridge: CUP, 2006.

    • Roberts, Robert C., and W. Jay Wood.  Intellectual Virtues: an Essay in Regulative Epistemology.  Oxford: OUP, 2007.

    • Ross, James.  Thought and World: the Hidden Necessities.  Notre Dame: U of Notre Dame P, 2008.

    • Roush, Sherrilyn.  Tracking Truth: Knowledge, Evidence and Science.  Oxford: OUP, 2006.

    • Russell, Gillian.  Truth in Virtue of Meaning: a Defence of the Analytic/Synthetic Distinction.  Oxford: OUP, 2008.

    • Sehon, Scott.  Teleological Realism: Mind, Agency, and Explanation.  Cambridge: MIT Press, 2005.

    • Shope, Robert.  The Analysis of Knowledge.  Princeton: Princeton UP, 1983.

    • Smythies, J. R.  The Walls of Plato's Cave.  Aldershot: Avebury, 1994.

    • Soames, Scott.  Understanding Truth.  Oxford: OUP, 1999.
    • Solomon, Miriam.  “Social Epistemology.” Noûs 28 (1994): 325-343.

    • Sosa, Ernest.  Apt Belief and Reflective Knowledge.  2 Vols.  Oxford: OUP.

      • Reflective Knowledge.  Vol. 2.  2009.

      • A Virtue Epistemology.  Vol. 1.  2007.

    • Stalnaker, Robert C.  Our Knowledge of the Internal World.  Oxford: OUP, 2008.

    • Stanley, Jason.  Knowledge and Practical Interests.  Oxford: OUP, 2005.

    • Strawson, P. F.  Skepticism and Naturalism: Some Varieties.  London: Methuen, 1985.

    • Stroud, Barry.  The Significance of Philosophical Scepticism.  1994.

    • Sutton, Jonathan.  Without Justification.  Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2007.

    • Taylor, Barry.  Models, Truth, and Realism.  Oxford: OUP, 2006.

    • Thagard, Paul, and Craig Beam.  "Epistemological Metaphors and the Nature of Philosophy."  Metaphilosophy 35.4 (2004): 505-516.

    • Vision, Gerald.  Veritas: The Correspondence Theory and its Critics.  Cambridge: MIT Press, 2004.

    • Walker, .  The Coherence Theory of Truth: Realism, Anti-realism, Idealism. 

    • Walker, .  “Verificationism, Anti-Realism, and Idealism.”  European Journal of Philosophy 3.3 (1995): 257-272.

    • Weingartner, Paul.  Omniscience: from a Logical Point of View.  Frankfurt: Ontos, 2008.

    • Williams, Bernard.  Truth and Truthfulness.  Princeton: Princeton UP, 2002.

    • Williamson, Timothy.  Knowledge and its Limits.  Oxford: OUP, 2000.

  • Continental Epistemology:

    • Barrett, Michelle.  The Politics of Truth: from Marx to Foucault.  Palo Alto: Stanford UP, 1992.

    • Bernstein, Richard J.  Beyond Objectivism and Relativism: Science, Hermeneutics and Praxis.  Philadelphia: U of Pennsylvania P, 1983.

    • D'Amico, Robert.  Historicism and Knowledge.  London: Routledge, 1989.

    • Davidson, Arnold I.  The Emergence of Sexuality: Historical Epistemology and the Formation of Concepts.  Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP, 2001.

    • Fairlamb, Horace L.  Critical Conditions: Postmodernity and the Question of Foundations.  Cambridge: CUP, 1994.

    • Guignon, Charles.  Heidegger and the Problem of Knowledge.  Indianapolis: Hackett, 1983.

    • Kolakowski, Leszek.  Positivist Philosophy.  London: , 1972.

    • Kurzweil, Edith.  "Michel Foucault: Structuralism and Structures of Knowledge."  The Age of Structuralism: from Lévi-Strauss to Foucault.  New York: Columbia UP, 1980.  Rpt. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction, 1996.  193-226.

    • Labio, Catherine.  Origins and the Enlightenment: Aesthetic Epistemology from Descartes to Kant.  Ithaca: Cornell UP, 2004.

    • Lecourt, Dominique.  Marxism and Epistemology: Bachelard, Canguilhem, and Foucault.  London: New Left, 1975.

    • May, Todd.  Between Genealogy and Epistemology: Psychology, Politics, and Knowledge in the Thought of Michel Foucault.  University Park: Pennsylvania State UP, 1993.

    • Nicholson, Graeme.  Seeing and Reading.  Amherst, NY: Humanity, 1989.

    • Pietersma, Henry.  Phenomenological Epistemology.  Oxford: OUP, 1999.

    • Prado, C. G.  Searle and Foucault on Truth.  Cambridge: CUP, 2005.

    • Richardson, John.  Existential Epistemology: a Heideggerian Critique of the Cartesian Project.  Oxford: OUP, 1991.

    • Schoolman, Mort.  Reason and Horror: Critical Theory, Democracy and Aesthetic Individuality.  London: Routledge, 2001.

    • Vaihinger, Hans.  Philosophie des Als Ob.

      • The Philosophy of 'As If': a System of the Theoretical, Practical and Religious Fictions of Mankind.  Trans. C. K. Ogden.  London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1924.

  • Pragmatist Epistemology:

    • Bernstein, Richard J.  Beyond Objectivism and Relativism: Science, Hermeneutics and Praxis.  Philadelphia: U of Pennsylvania P, 1983.

    • Pepper, Stephen C.  World Hypotheses.  Berkeley: U of California P, 1942.

  • Sociology of Knowledge / Social Constructionism:

    • Alcoff, Linda .  Real Knowing: New Versions of the Coherence Theory.  New York: Columbia UP, 1996.

    • Allen, Barry.  Knowledge and Civilisation.  Boulder, CO: Westview, 2003.

    • Allen, Barry.  Truth in Philosophy.  Cambridge: Harvard UP, 2005.

    • Bershady, Ronald.  Ideology and Social Knowledge.  New York: John Wiley, 1973.
    • Bloor, David.  Wittgenstein: a Social Theory of Knowledge.  New York: Columbia UP, 1983.

    • Bloor, David.  Knowledge and Social Imagery.  London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1976.

    • Gurvitch, Georges.  The Social Frameworks of Knowledge.  New York: Harper and Row, 1966.

    • Hamilton, P.  Knowledge and Social Structure. 

    • Hekman, Susan.  Hermeneutics and the Sociology of Knowledge.  Notre Dame: U of Notre Dame P, 1986.

    • Jovchelovitch, Sandra.  Knowledge in Context: Representations, Community and Culture.  London: Routledge, 2006.

    • Kusch, Martin.  Knowledge by Agreement: the Programme of Communitarian Epistemology.  Oxford: OUP, 2002.

    • Merton, Robert.  "Sociology of Knowledge."  Isis 27.3 (1937): 493-503

    • Poovey, Mary.  A History of the Modern Fact: Problems of Knowledge in the Sciences of Wealth and Society.  Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1998.

    • Rosaldo, Renato.  Culture and Truth: the Remaking of Social Analysis.  Boston: Beacon, 1993.

    • Stark, Werner.  1958.

      • The Sociology of Knowledge.  London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1973.  Rpt. New Jersey: Transaction, 1991.

    • Unger, Robert M.  Knowledge and Politics.  New York: Free Press, 1975.

    • Woolgar, Steve.  Knowledge and Reflexivity: New Frontiers in the Sociology of Knowledge.  London: Sage, 1988.

On-Line:

• Archives:

  • General:

  • Analytic Epistemology:

  • Continental Epistemology:

  • Pragmatist Epistemology:

  • Sociology of Knowledge / Social Constructionism:

• Selected Individual Works:

  • General:

    • Hazelrigg, Lawrence: Claims of Knowledge

  • Analytic Epistemology:

  • Continental Epistemology:

  • Pragmatist Epistemology:

  • Sociology of Knowledge / Social Constructionism:

    • Merton, Robert: Sociology of Knowledge (1937) (or here)

SOURCES: SECONDARY

Off-Line:

• Anthologies:

  • General:

  • Analytic Epistemology:
    • Alter, Torin, and Sven Walter, eds.  Phenomenal Concepts and Phenomenal Knowledge: New Essays on Consciousness and Physicalism.  Oxford: OUP, 2007.
    • Baghramian, Maria, ed.  Relativism.  International Journal of Philosophical Studies 12.3 (2004).
    • Beebee, Helen, and Julian Dodd, eds.  Truthmakers: the Contemporary Debate.  Oxford: OUP, 2005.

    • Beyer, Christian, and Alex Burri, eds.  Philosophical Knowledge: its Possibility and Scope.  Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2007.

    • Goldberg, Sanford C., ed.  Internalism and Externalism in Semantics and Epistemology.  Oxford: OUP, 2007.

    • Hendricks, Vincent F., and Duncan Pritchard, eds.  New Waves in Epistemology.  London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.
    • Hetherington, Stephen, ed.  Aspects of Knowing: Epistemological Essays.  Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2006.
    • Hetherington, Stephen, ed.  Epistemology Futures.  Oxford: OUP, 2006.

    • Khine, Myint Swe, ed.  Knowing, Knowledge and Beliefs: Epistemological Studies across Diverse Cultures.  Dordrecht: Springer, 2008.

    • Niiniluoto, I., et al., eds.  Handbook of Epistemology.  Dordrecht: Kluwer, 2004. 
    • Preyer, Gerhard, and Georg Peter, eds.  Contextualism in Philosophy: Knowledge, Meaning, and Truth. Oxford: OUP, 2005.

  • Continental Epistemology:

    • Caruth, Cathy, ed.  Trauma: Explorations in Memory.  Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1995.

  • Pragmatist Epistemology:

  • Sociology of Knowledge / Social Constructionism:

    • Anderson, Amanda, and Joseph Valente, eds.  Disciplinarity at the Fin de Siecle.  Princeton: Princeton UP, 2001.
    • Clarke, Thomas, and Stewart Clegg, eds.  Changing Paradigms.  London: HarperCollins, 2000.

    • Megill, Alan, ed.  Rethinking Objectivity.  Durham: Duke UP, 1994.

    • Messer-Davidow, Ellen, David R. Shumway, and David J. Sylvan, eds.  Knowledges: Historical and Critical Studies in Disciplinarity.  Charlottesville: U of Virginia P, 1993.
    • Silverman, Hugh J., ed.  Questioning Foundations: Truth / Subjectivity / Culture.  London: Routledge, 1993.

• Selected Individual Works:

  • General:

  • Analytic Epistemology:

    • Audi, R.  Epistemology: a Contemporary Introduction to the Theory of Knowledge. 

    • Benson, Ophelia, and Jeremy Stangroom.  Why Truth Matters.  London: Continuum, 2005.

    • Blaauw, Martijn, and Duncan Pritchard.  Epistemology A-Z.  Edinburgh: U of Edinburgh P, .

    • Bonjour, L.  The Structure of Empirical Knowledge.

    • Chisholm, R.  The Theory of Knowledge.

    • Dancy, J.  Introduction to Contemporary Epistemology.

    • Dancy, J., and E. Sosa.  A Companion to Epistemology.

    • Hamlyn, D. W.  the Theory of Knowledge.  London: , 1971.
    • Lehrer, Keith.  Theory of Knowledge.  London: Routledge, 1990.

    • Moser, Paul K.  Oxford Handbook of Epistemology.  Oxford: OUP, 2002.

    • Popkin, Richard.  The History of Skepticism from Erasmus to Spinoza
    • Pojman, Louis.  What Can We Know?  An Introduction to the Theory of Knowledge.  Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1995.

    • Pollock, J.  Contemporary Theories of Knowledge. 

    • Pritchard, Duncan.  What is this Thing Called Knowledge?  London: Routledge, 2006.

    • Steup, Matthias.  An Introduction to Contemporary Epistemology. 

    • Stroud, B.  The Significance of Philosophical Scepticism.

    • Sturgeon, Scott, M. G. F. Martin, and A. C. Grayling.  "Epistemology."  Philosophy: a Guide Through the Subject.  Ed. A. C. Grayling.  Oxford: OUP, 1995.  7-60.

    • Williams, Michael.  Problems of Knowledge: a Critical Introduction to Epistemology.  Oxford: OUP, 2001.

  • Continental Epistemology:

    • Caruth, Cathy.  Unclaimed Experience: Trauma, Narrative and History.  Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1996.

  • Pragmatist Epistemology:

  • Sociology of Knowledge / Social Constructionism:

    • Barr, V.  An Introduction to Social Constructionism.  London: Routledge, 1995.

    • Burke, Peter.  A Social History of Knowledge.  Cambridge: CUP, 2000.

    • Byrne, Ruth M. J.  The Rational Imagination: How People Create Alternatives to Reality.  Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2005.

    • Hamilton, Peter.  Knowledge and Social Structure: an Introduction to the Classical Argument in the Sociology of Knowledge.  London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1974.

    • Le Moigne, J-L.  Les Epistémologies constructivistes.  Paris: PUF, 1995.

    • Masterman, Margaret.  "The Nature of a Paradigm."  Criticism and the Growth of Knowledge.  Ed. Imre Lakatos and Alan Musgrave. Cambridge: CUP, 1970.  59-89.
    • McCarthy, E. Doyle.  Knowledge as Culture: the New Sociology of Knowledge.  London: Routledge, 1996.

    • Nagle, David K.  Worldview: the History of a Concept.  Eerdmans, 2002.

On-Line:

• General:

  • Baggini, Julian: Truth Stranger than Falsehood Guardian July 31, 2008

  • BBC Radio 4: Relativism

  • Breckman, Warren: The Subject of the Imaginary

  • Cobern, William W.: Worldview, Metaphysics and Epistemology

  • Dawkins, Richard: The Universe is too Queer to Grasp (BBC)

  • Feser, Edward: We the Sheeple: Why Conspiracy Theories Persist TCS Daily September 20, 2006

  • Furedi, Frank: Specialist Pleading The Australian September 2, 2009

  • Heylighen, F.: What is a World View?

  • Lukacs, John: Putting Man Before Descartes The American Scholar (Winter 2009)

  • Olsen, Marvin E., Dora G. Lodwick, and Riley E. Dunlap: Worldviews - Theoretical Framework

  • Popkin, Richard H.: Skepticism in Modern Thought Dictionary of the History of Ideas

  • Roach, John: Chinese, Americans Truly See Things Differently National Geographic News August 22, 2005

  • Tallis, Raymond: Saving Truth Philosophy Now 67 (2008):

  • Ward, Teddy: Empiricism

  • Wikipedia Encyclopedia:

    • Belief

    • Certainty

    • Cognition

    • Contextualism

    • Empiricism

    • Epistemological Idealism

    • Epistemological Realism

    • Foundationalism

    • Historicism

    • Inquiry

    • Knowledge

    • Methodology

    • Methods of Obtaining Knowledge

    • Objectivity

    • Paradigm

    • Perspectivism

    • Philosophical Realism

    • Philosophical Skepticism

    • Rationalism

    • Relativism (Cultural Relativism)

    • Subjectivism

    • Tradition

    • Truth

    • Wisdom

    • World View

• Analytic Epistemology:

  • Baehr, Jason S.: Virtue Epistemology (Internet Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Black, Tim: Contextualism in Epistemology (Internet Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Bradie, Michael, and William Harms: Evolutionary Epistemology (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Candlish, Stewart: The Identity Theory of Truth (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Candlish, Stewart, and Nic Damnjanovic: A Brief History of Truth

  • Catholic Encyclopedia: Truth

  • Clay, Marjorie, ed.: Teaching Theory of Knowledge

  • Cruz, Joseph: Epistemology

  • David, Marian: The Correspondence Theory of Truth (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • DeRose, Keith: What is Epistemology?

  • Dowden, Bradley, and Norman Swartz: Truth (Internet Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Feldman, Richard: Naturalized Epistemology (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Fumerton, Richard: Foundationalist Theories of Epistemic Justification (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Glanzberg, Michael: Truth (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Goldman, Alvin: Social Epistemology (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Greco, John: Virtue Epistemology (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Groarke, Leo: Ancient Skepticism (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Halbach, Volker: Axiomatic Theories of Truth (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Hetherington, Stephen: Fallibilism (Internet Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Holt, Tim: Theory of Knowledge

  • Klein, Peter:

    • Epistemology (Routledge Encyclopaedia of Philosophy Online)

    • Skepticism (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Kremer, Philip: The Revision Theory of Truth (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Markie, Peter: Rationalism vs. Empiricism (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Miller, Alexander: Realism (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Mulder, Dwayne: Objectivity (Internet Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Newall, Paul:

    • Epistemology 1

    • Epistemology 2

    • Truth

  • O'Brien, Daniel: The Epistemology of Perception (Internet Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Pritchard, Duncan:

    • Contemporary Skepticism (Internet Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

    • The Value of Knowledge (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Rysiew, Patrick: Epistemic Contextualism (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Samet, Jerry: The Historical Controversies Surrounding Innateness (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Steup, Matthias:

    • The Analysis of Knowledge (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

    • Epistemology (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Stoljar, Daniel: The Deflationary Theory of Truth (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Talbott, William: Bayesian Epistemology (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Thorsrud, Harold: Ancient Greek Skepticism (Internet Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Tooley, Michael: Epistemology: an Overview

  • Westacott, Emrys: Cognitive Relativism (Internet Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Wikipedia Encyclopaedia:

    • Epistemology:

      • Descriptive (or Propositional) Knowledge:

        • a priori and a posteriori Knowledge

        • Internalism and Externalism

        • Theory of Justification

      • Truth:

        • Coherentism

        • Coherence Theory of Truth

        • Consensus Theory of Truth

        • Correspondence Theory of Truth

        • Deflationary Theory of Truth

        • Epistemic Theories of Truth

        • Pragmatic Theory of Truth

        • Reliabilism

        • Semantic Theory of Truth

      • Virtue Epistemology

  • Wrenn, Chase B.: Naturalistic Epistemology (Internet Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

  • Young, James O.: The Coherence Theory of Truth (Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy)

• Continental Epistemology:

• Pragmatist Epistemology:

• Sociology of Knowledge / Social Constructionism:

  • Broady, Donald: The Epistemological Tradition in French Sociology

  • Clydesdale, Tim: Wake Up and Smell the New Epistemology Chronicle of Higher Education January 23, 2009

  • Kearl, M. C.: Sociology of Knowledge

  • Wikipedia Encyclopedia:

    • Constructivist Epistemology

    • Psychological Constructivism

    • Social Construction

    • Social Constructionism

    • Social Epistemology

    • Sociology of Knowledge

UNIVERSITY PROGRAMMES / RESEARCH CENTRES / RESEARCH PROJECTS

Europe:

• General:

  • Formal Epistemology Project

• Belgium:

  • Vrije Universiteit Brussel: Centre Leo Apostel

• Denmark:

  • University of Copenhagen: Social Epistemology Research Group

• France:

  • École Polytechnique: Centre de Recherche en Epistémologie Appliqué (CREA)

• Germany:

  • Bonn University: Wissen und Können' ('Knowing-how and Knowing-that') Project

• Norway:

  • Bodø University College: Centre for Practical Knowledge

• Sweden:

  • Goteborg University and Stockholm University: Relativism Research Project

• Switzerland:

  • University of Geneva: Department of Philosophy: FNS project on Knowledge, Reasons and Norms

• UK:

  • University of St. Andrews: Department of Social Anthropology: Centre for the Anthropological Study of Knowledge and Ethics (CASKE)

  • Open University: Knowledge Media Institute

USA:

• General:

  • Summer Institute on Teaching Theory of Knowledge (1986)

• Rhetoric of Inquiry:

  • University of Iowa: Project on Rhetoric of Inquiry

• Sociology of Knowledge:

WWW GATEWAYS

Analytic Epistemology:

• DeRose, Keith: Epistemology Page

• Grasswick, Heidi, and Nathan Anderson: Social Epistemology Resources

• Korcz, Keith: Epistemology Research Guide

Continental Epistemology:

Pragmatist Epistemology:

Sociology of Knowledge / Social Constructionism:

• Grasswick, Heidi, and Nathan Anderson: Social Epistemology Resources

• Huitt, William: Constructivistic Theory (Educational Psychology Interactive)

• Kearl, Michael C.: Sociology of Knowledge

• Riegler, Alexander: Radical Constructivism

• Ryder, Martin:

  • Constructivism

  • Sociology of Knowledge